配電柜沒有安裝好的后果有多嚴重!
在農村,我們有時候會看到一些沒有按照國家規定安裝的配電柜,甚至一次看到一個室外分線配電柜用貼現懸掛在一住宅門路的門檐上,大風吹過,配電柜晃晃悠悠,哐哐當當直響。看著讓人擔憂。
1.危害分析
現(xian)在隨(sui)著家(jia)庭用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)激增,家(jia)用(yong)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)使用(yong)也越來(lai)越普及(ji)。可(ke)(ke)(ke)是由(you)于疏于管(guan)理,維護(hu),引(yin)起(qi)了很(hen)多的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣火災。從(cong)現(xian)場可(ke)(ke)(ke)以發現(xian),配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)懸空(kong)吊掛安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang),嚴重(zhong)違反了DL/T499-2001《農村低壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力技術(shu)規程(cheng)》“室外配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)應(ying)牢固地安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)在支架或基礎上……箱(柜(ju)(ju)(ju))內應(ying)干燥、清潔、進出線(xian)連接良(liang)好,絕緣支撐件、安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)件及(ji)附件安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)牢固”指規定。鐵(tie)線(xian)懸掛配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju),看似沒什么危害,但是在較高的(de)車輛出入門路(lu),或者(zhe)(zhe)維修人員維護(hu)時,無法確保其安(an)(an)(an)全距離,很(hen)有可(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)誤碰配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju),帶來(lai)不便和危險(xian)。輕者(zhe)(zhe)設備損壞,造成(cheng)(cheng)用(yong)戶停電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),影響用(yong)戶的(de)正常(chang)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian);重(zhong)者(zhe)(zhe)可(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)對過往(wang)行(xing)人造成(cheng)(cheng)觸(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)傷害,引(yin)發人身(shen)傷亡事故,更有可(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)引(yin)發線(xian)路(lu)跳閘,造成(cheng)(cheng)區域(yu)停電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。不僅給區域(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)運(yun)行(xing)造成(cheng)(cheng)很(hen)大安(an)(an)(an)全隱患(huan),而且也將給周圍居民的(de)生(sheng)命和財產安(an)(an)(an)全造成(cheng)(cheng)危害。
2.防范(fan)措施
1)基(ji)層(ceng)供電(dian)(dian)公(gong)里單位應加強供電(dian)(dian)所人員和(he)農(nong)村電(dian)(dian)工(gong)的電(dian)(dian)力(li)法(fa)律、法(fa)規及技術規程(cheng)、電(dian)(dian)力(li)基(ji)本知識和(he)電(dian)(dian)工(gong)操作技能知識的培訓工(gong)作,提高(gao)他們的思(si)想道德素質和(he)業務技術素質。
2)加(jia)強新版《農村低壓電力技術規程(cheng)》、《農村低壓電器安全(quan)工作規程(cheng)》和《弄訊安全(quan)用電規程(cheng)》的學(xue)習,提高整體農電工隊伍的管理水平。
3)農電工(gong)要加強對農村電力設(she)(she)備的(de)巡視(shi)檢查。配電室(箱)巡視(shi)檢查周(zhou)期至少(shao)每(mei)周(zhou)一(yi)次,針對設(she)(she)備的(de)缺陷和隱(yin)患,發(fa)現一(yi)處,整改一(yi)處,真(zhen)正做(zuo)到自己所管轄(xia)的(de)區域涉筆完好(hao)。